Improving delivery of HIV treatment to the brain using specialized nanoparticles

Administrative Supplement for Continuity of Biomedical and Behavioral Research Among First-Time Recipients of NIH Research Project Grant Awards

NIH-funded research University of Mississippi · NIH-11232808

This study is exploring a new way to help HIV medications reach the brain more effectively, which could lead to better treatment for people living with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Mississippi NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (University, United States)
Project IDNIH-11232808 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on enhancing the delivery of antiretroviral therapies (ARTs) to the brain, where HIV can persist despite treatment. The team is developing biocompatible ionic liquids that help nanoparticles target specific brain cells, such as microglia, to improve the effectiveness of ARTs. By using a novel approach that allows nanoparticles to hitch a ride on red blood cells, they aim to increase the concentration of these therapies in the central nervous system. Preliminary results show promising accumulation of these nanoparticles in the brain, which could lead to better treatment outcomes for HIV patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who may benefit from improved treatment options targeting the central nervous system.

Not a fit: Patients who are not living with HIV or those who have contraindications to antiretroviral therapies may not receive benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments for HIV by ensuring that medications reach the brain where the virus can hide.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown success in using nanoparticles for drug delivery, but this specific approach targeting the central nervous system is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

University, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.