NIH-funded research R21 grant

Improving decision-making in people with schizophrenia using brain imaging and real-life experiences

Official title: R21: Promoting Adaptive Decision-Making in Schizophrenia Through Improved Evidence Integration: A Combined Neuroimaging and Experience Sampling Study

Funded at Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · NIH-10989083 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how people with schizophrenia make decisions and what affects those choices, using special brain scans and eye-tracking to help find ways to support better decision-making and improve their everyday lives.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Newark, UNITED STATES)
Project startJuly 1, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$235,500
NIH project number1R21MH135329-01A1
Project IDNIH-10989083 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia who experience cognitive impairments and difficulties in decision-making.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have a diagnosis of schizophrenia or those whose cognitive functions are not significantly impaired may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how individuals with schizophrenia make decisions and how their cognitive processes affect these choices. By using advanced techniques like functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and eye-tracking, the study aims to understand the neural and behavioral factors that influence decision-making in real-world scenarios. The goal is to identify specific cognitive and attentional processes that can be targeted for interventions, ultimately helping patients make better choices and improve their quality of life.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could empower patients with schizophrenia to make more informed decisions, potentially reducing their functional impairments.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using neuroimaging techniques to understand decision-making processes in various mental health conditions, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences
    Newark, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zald, David Harold — Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Zald, David Harold

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding Decision-Making in Schizophrenia

    This project looks at how people with schizophrenia make decisions, especially how they gather and use information, to help them make choices that improve their daily lives.

    NIH research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · Newark, UNITED STATES · NIH-11126717

  • How social influence affects decision-making about effort in people with schizophrenia

    This study is looking at how friends and social situations affect the choices people with schizophrenia make about putting in effort for rewards, and it hopes to find out if support from others can help boost their motivation.

    NIH research Washington University · Saint Louis, United States · NIH-10891426

  • Understanding how people with schizophrenia make decisions about effort and rewards

    This study is looking at how people with schizophrenia think about the effort needed to get rewards, which can impact their motivation and daily life, and it compares their decision-making to that of healthy individuals to find ways to help improve motivation.

    NIH research University of Maryland Baltimore · Baltimore, United States · NIH-10863913

  • Understanding how octopuses integrate sensory information and make decisions

    This study is exploring how octopuses use their arms to grip things by looking closely at their nervous system and movements, which could help us understand their amazing abilities better.

    NIH research Michigan State University · East Lansing, United States · NIH-9949982

  • NoviGuide for Newborn Care in Pakistan

    A small NIH grant to test a pocket-sized decision support tool for nurses and doctors to improve newborn care in Pakistan.

    NIH research Aga Khan University (Pakistan) · Karachi, Pakistan · NIH-11624823

  • Understanding how aging and Alzheimer’s affect how people make tough choices

    This NIH grant studies how aging and Alzheimer’s risk change how people decide between immediate and delayed rewards and risky options, with the goal of helping older adults stay financially and healthwise safer.

    NIH research University of Florida · Gainesville, United States · NIH-11620311

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.