NIH-funded research R01 grant

Improving colorectal cancer treatment by targeting the tumor environment

Official title: Targeting the Immunosuppressive Tumor Microenvironment for Colorectal Cancer Treatment

Funded at University of Kentucky · NIH-10914286 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a ketogenic diet and a substance called β-hydroxybutyrate might help make immunotherapy work better for people with colorectal cancer, especially those whose tumors aren't responding well to current treatments.

More Colorectal Cancer research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Kentucky
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Lexington, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2023
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$380,262
NIH project number5R01CA272669-02
Project IDNIH-10914286 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients with metastatic colorectal cancer, especially those with microsatellite-stable tumors who have not responded to existing immunotherapy treatments.

Less likely to help

Patients with colorectal cancer who have microsatellite instability-high tumors may not benefit from this research, as they typically respond better to current immunotherapy options.

What this research studies

This research investigates how a ketogenic diet and the ketone body β-hydroxybutyrate can enhance the effectiveness of immunotherapy for colorectal cancer, particularly in patients whose tumors do not respond well to current treatments. The study focuses on understanding how these dietary changes can alter the tumor microenvironment, which is known to suppress immune responses against cancer. By examining the effects on cancer-associated fibroblasts and other components of the tumor environment, the research aims to identify new strategies to improve patient outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatment options for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer, particularly those with tumors that are currently resistant to immunotherapy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in using ketogenic diets to enhance immunotherapy effectiveness in cancer models, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Kentucky
    Lexington, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Wang, Qingding — University of Kentucky
  • Study coordinator: Wang, Qingding

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Improving colorectal cancer screening and follow-up care.

    This study is working to help more people get screened for colorectal cancer and receive the follow-up care they need, especially those who haven't been screened much before, so that everyone can have better access to important health checks and improve their overall health.

    NIH research Research Triangle Institute · Research Triangle Park, United States · NIH-9627071

  • Colorectal cancer prognosis through a broad, collaborative study

    A large, multi-center study follows people newly diagnosed with colorectal cancer to find biomarkers and patterns that predict outcomes and guide future care.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11590756

  • Ceramides and how they affect metabolism and colorectal cancer in adults

    A study in adults with obesity-related health issues will explore how a fat-related molecule called ceramide influences metabolic problems and colorectal cancer risk.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11535283

  • Automated point-of-care DNA methylation test for colorectal cancer in LMICs

    A fast, affordable blood test using DNA markers to help identify people at higher risk of colorectal cancer in low- and middle-income countries.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11531863

  • Rewiring Colorectal Cancer to Harness Therapeutic Hyperactivation

    A Yale team is exploring brain-storming new ways to treat colorectal cancer by safely boosting certain cancer signaling pathways to kill cancer cells and by reshaping cancer cell states to improve responses to existing therapies.

    NIH research Yale University · New Haven, United States · NIH-11505210

  • Comparative modeling to guide colorectal cancer screening and care

    A researcher team will use computer models to study how access to care, risk, and new screening options affect colorectal cancer outcomes and costs for adults in the US.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11495363

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.