NIH-funded research R01 grant

Improving CAR T cell therapy for children with solid tumors

Official title: Enhancing B7-H3-CAR T cell therapy for pediatric solid tumors

Funded at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · NIH-11035233 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new way to make CAR T cell therapy work better for kids with solid tumors by using special T cells that target a protein called B7-H3, and it aims to see how safe and effective these modified cells are in helping children whose tumors haven't responded to other treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Memphis, United States)
Project startMarch 1, 2022
Project endFebruary 28, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$754,519
NIH project number5R01CA262589-04
Project IDNIH-11035233 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory solid tumors that express the B7-H3 antigen.

Less likely to help

Patients with solid tumors that do not express the B7-H3 antigen may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research aims to enhance the effectiveness of CAR T cell therapy specifically for pediatric patients suffering from solid tumors. By targeting a protein called B7-H3, which is found in high levels on certain tumors but not on most normal tissues, the study will evaluate the safety and tumor-fighting ability of modified T cells in a clinical trial. The approach includes a Phase I trial to assess how well these engineered T cells can combat relapsed or refractory tumors in children. Additionally, the research will explore the biology of these T cells to further improve their effectiveness.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a more effective treatment option for children with difficult-to-treat solid tumors.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results with CAR T cell therapies targeting other antigens, indicating potential for success with this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

  • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
    Memphis, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Derenzo, Christopher C. — St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Derenzo, Christopher C.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Remote-controlled PC-CAR T cells for hard-to-treat solid tumors

    A new drug-free approach aims to let immune cells recognize and fight certain solid cancers by remotely adjusting their activity against tumor targets.

    NIH research Mabswitch, INC. · Van Nuys, United States · NIH-11313251

  • Image-guided, flexible CAR T therapy for solid tumors

    A new, image-guided CAR T approach uses a universal adaptor to target solid tumors and help predict where therapy goes, aiming to reduce relapse and off-target effects.

    NIH research Methodist Hospital Research Institute · Houston, United States · NIH-11282814

  • Using tumor-targeting viruses to boost CAR T cell treatment for solid tumors

    This work aims to help CAR T cell therapy work better for people with solid tumors by combining CAR T cells with cancer-killing viruses that ramp up the immune response.

    NIH research Mayo Clinic Rochester · Rochester, United States · NIH-11237992

  • Improving CAR T cell therapy for lung and other solid tumors

    This project works to make CAR T cell therapy more effective for people with lung and other solid tumors by building realistic tumor models and testing ways to overcome the tumors' immune defenses.

    NIH research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · New York, United States · NIH-11169974

  • Using oncolytic viruses to enhance CAR T cell therapy for solid tumors

    This study is looking at how using special viruses with CAR T cell therapy might help make the treatment work better for people with solid tumors by helping the CAR T cells find and attack the cancer more effectively.

    NIH research Mayo Clinic Rochester · Rochester, United States · NIH-10992143

  • Improving CAR T cell therapy for lung cancer

    This study is looking at ways to make CAR T cell therapy work better for lung cancer by creating a model that simulates the tumor environment, helping researchers figure out why it struggles with solid tumors and how to improve treatment for patients.

    NIH research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · New York, United States · NIH-10914088

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.