Improving cancer treatment by blocking a specific enzyme to boost immune response

Modulation of cancer induced immune suppression via inhibition of SCD1

NIH-funded research Modulation Therapeutics, INC. · NIH-10913640

This study is looking at how blocking a specific enzyme might help boost the immune system's ability to recognize and fight cancer, and it's testing a new treatment in mice to see if it works better alone or with other cancer therapies, with the hope of finding ways to identify which patients could benefit the most from this approach.

Quick facts

Grant typeSbir 2 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionModulation Therapeutics, INC. NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Morgantown, United States)
Project IDNIH-10913640 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how inhibiting the enzyme stearoyl CoA desaturase 1 (SCD1) can enhance the immune system's ability to fight cancer. By blocking this enzyme, the study aims to increase the immunogenicity of tumors, making them more recognizable to T cells, which are crucial for immune response. The research utilizes immune-competent mouse models to test the effectiveness of a new SCD1 inhibitor, MTI-301, both alone and in combination with existing immune checkpoint inhibitors. The goal is to identify biomarkers that can help select patients who are most likely to benefit from this treatment in future clinical trials.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients with aggressive cancers that show high levels of SCD1 expression.

Not a fit: Patients with cancers that do not express SCD1 or those who are not eligible for immunotherapy may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective cancer therapies that enhance the immune system's ability to target and destroy tumors.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in enhancing cancer immunotherapy through metabolic modulation, suggesting that this approach could be effective.

Where this research is happening

Morgantown, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Breast Cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.