NIH-funded research R01 grant

Implantable scaffolds to make CAR‑T therapy stronger and cheaper for brain tumors

Official title: Bioinstructive Scaffolds for Potent and Affordable CAR-T Cell Therapy Against Brain Tumors

Funded at Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11294220 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project aims to use a biocompatible implant placed at the tumor site to help CAR‑T immune cells reach and kill glioblastoma cells while reducing the need for repeated, costly infusions.

More Brain Tumors research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project startAugust 27, 2024
Project endFebruary 28, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$634,205
NIH project number5R01CA278961-04
Project IDNIH-11294220 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates would be people with glioblastoma who are undergoing tumor resection and could receive local delivery of CAR‑T cells into the resection cavity or ventricular system.

Less likely to help

People with non-brain cancers, those who cannot safely undergo neurosurgery or catheter placement, or those with medical conditions preventing immunotherapy are unlikely to benefit from this approach.

What this research studies

From a patient's perspective, researchers are designing a safe, bioinstructive scaffold that can be placed into the tumor cavity during surgery to hold and support CAR‑T cells locally. The scaffold is intended to help CAR‑T cells cross barriers in the brain, resist local immunosuppression, and stay active longer so fewer doses are needed. The team will test different scaffold materials and CAR‑T combinations in the lab and in preclinical models to find the safest and most effective approach. If those results are promising, the work would move toward clinical testing at specialized medical centers.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could make CAR‑T treatment more effective against glioblastoma and more accessible by lowering costs and reducing repeat hospital procedures.

How similar studies have gone: CAR‑T therapy has been highly successful for some blood cancers and early CAR‑T trials in glioblastoma have shown promise, but using implantable scaffolds to sustain CAR‑T locally is a newer strategy with limited human data.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Brudno, Yevgeny — Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
  • Study coordinator: Brudno, Yevgeny

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Developing new scaffolds to improve CAR-T cell therapy for brain tumors

    This study is looking at a new way to make CAR-T cell therapy work better for people with glioblastoma, a tough brain tumor, by using special scaffolds to help deliver the treatment right to the tumor, so patients can get more effective care.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-11159094

  • Enhancing CAR T cell therapy for brain tumors

    This study is looking at ways to make CAR T cell therapy better for people with high grade gliomas, a tough type of brain tumor, by tweaking the T cells to help them fight the tumor more effectively.

    NIH research Children's Research Institute · Washington, United States · NIH-11001478

  • Improving CAR-T cell therapy for brain tumors using focused ultrasound

    This study is looking at how using focused ultrasound can help CAR-T cell therapy work better for people with glioblastoma, a type of brain tumor, by making it easier for the treatment to reach and attack the tumor cells in the brain.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-10997390

  • ONC206 for children with brain tumors: a first-in-children trial

    A first-in-children trial will test the safety and early signs of effectiveness of ONC206, taken by mouth, in kids with malignant brain tumors like diffuse midline gliomas.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11535240

  • ONC206 for children with malignant brain tumors

    A first-in-children trial tests the safety and early effectiveness of a pill that can cross the brain barrier to treat pediatric brain tumors.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11535239

  • ONC206 for children with dangerous brain tumors

    A first-in-children study tests the safety and early effectiveness of an oral drug, ONC206, for kids with high-risk brain tumors that have spread or recurred.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11535238

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.