Implantable scaffold to track breast cancer and immune changes after treatment

Tissue engineering tools for monitoring the cellular and molecular response to therapy

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · NIH-11369513

A small implantable scaffold is designed to capture immune cells and hidden tumor cells so doctors can track how triple-negative breast cancer is responding to therapy.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR (nih funded)
Locations1 site (ANN ARBOR, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11369513 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

Researchers are developing a tiny porous implant that lets your own cells and blood vessels grow into it so it can sample local immune and molecular activity. In animal models the scaffold attracts immune cells and sometimes tumor cells that mirror changes seen in organs where cancer can return. Over time the team plans to collect samples from the implant to look for signs of remaining disease or early signs of recurrence after neoadjuvant and adjuvant therapy. The approach aims to provide a longer-term, local window into systemic disease beyond standard imaging and biopsies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be people with triple-negative breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant therapy and planned adjuvant immunotherapy who want closer monitoring for hidden residual disease.

Not a fit: Patients with other breast cancer subtypes, those not receiving systemic therapy, or those who cannot undergo a minor implant procedure may not benefit from this approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could find leftover or returning cancer earlier and help personalize follow-up care and treatment choices.

How similar studies have performed: Preclinical studies in mice have shown these synthetic niches can attract immune and tumor cells, but using an implant for routine patient monitoring is largely novel and not yet proven in people.

Where this research is happening

ANN ARBOR, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Breast Cancer, Breast Cancer Cell, Detectable Residual Disease

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.