Immune cells in the brain may influence neurodevelopment.

A unique peri-hippocampal mast cell population drives neurodevelopment

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-10989885

This study is looking at how a special type of immune cell called mast cells might influence brain development in young children, especially in relation to conditions like autism, by observing these cells in the brains of rats.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-10989885 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of a specific type of immune cell, called mast cells, in the development of the brain, particularly during critical periods such as early childhood. Researchers are studying how these cells interact with brain development processes like neurogenesis and synapse formation, which are crucial for conditions like autism spectrum disorder. By examining the presence and behavior of mast cells in the hippocampus of rats, the study aims to uncover their potential impact on neurodevelopmental diseases. This could lead to a better understanding of how immune responses affect brain health and development.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with autism spectrum disorder or related neurodevelopmental conditions.

Not a fit: Patients with neurodevelopmental disorders not related to immune system function may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide insights into new therapeutic strategies for neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding the role of immune cells in brain development, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Allergic DiseaseAutistic Disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.