Identifying weaknesses in a specific type of childhood cancer

Nominating vulnerabilities in fusion oncoprotein-driven rhabdomyosarcoma

NIH-funded research Duke University · NIH-11200239

This study is looking at a tough type of cancer called rhabdomyosarcoma that affects kids and young adults, and it aims to find new ways to treat it by understanding the genetic changes caused by a specific protein that drives the disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project IDNIH-11200239 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS), a cancer affecting children and young adults, particularly focusing on the high-risk form driven by the PAX3-FOXO1 fusion protein. The project aims to uncover genetic and epigenetic changes that could be targeted for therapy, using advanced DNA and RNA sequencing techniques. By developing experimental models that can manipulate the expression of the fusion protein, the researchers hope to identify potential therapeutic vulnerabilities that could lead to more effective treatments. This work addresses a critical gap in current treatment options for patients with fusion-positive RMS.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are children and young adults diagnosed with fusion-positive rhabdomyosarcoma.

Not a fit: Patients with other types of rhabdomyosarcoma or those whose cancer is not driven by the PAX3-FOXO1 fusion protein may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new targeted therapies for children and young adults with high-risk rhabdomyosarcoma, improving their chances of long-term survival.

How similar studies have performed: While research on rhabdomyosarcoma has been ongoing, this specific approach targeting the PAX3-FOXO1 fusion protein represents a novel effort to identify actionable therapeutic targets.

Where this research is happening

Durham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.