Identifying malaria parasite proteins linked to severe illness

Parasite variant surface antigen expression and immune gaps in severe malaria

['FUNDING_R21'] · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · NIH-11135478

This project looks for parasite proteins in people with severe malaria that could help guide new vaccines or treatments.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R21']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE (nih funded)
Locations1 site (BALTIMORE, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11135478 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

Researchers will use a new RNA sequencing method on blood samples to read the full parasite protein messages from infections. They will enrich and sequence variant surface antigen transcripts from patients with severe and mild malaria, then compare the patterns across disease types and regions. The team will focus on samples collected in sub-Saharan Africa and use a custom capture array to detect diverse parasite proteins. Results aim to find common parasite proteins tied to severe cases that could become targets for vaccines or drugs.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are people (especially children) in sub-Saharan Africa who have confirmed severe malaria and can provide blood samples for analysis.

Not a fit: People without malaria, or only mild cases, are unlikely to see direct benefits from this project in the near term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal parasite protein targets that guide vaccine or drug development to prevent or reduce severe malaria in children.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has linked some variant surface antigens to severe disease, but using full-length RNA sequencing with targeted enrichment is a newer approach that may reveal additional, shared targets.

Where this research is happening

BALTIMORE, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.