Identifying early signs of language issues in at-risk infants

Earliest predictors of language outcomes in high-risk infants

NIH-funded research Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr · NIH-10791873

This study is looking at how to spot speech and language issues in very preterm babies by using special brain scans and hearing tests, so we can help them get the support they need early on for better communication as they grow.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cincinnati, United States)
Project IDNIH-10791873 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how to predict speech and language disorders in very preterm infants by using advanced imaging techniques and hearing assessments. The study aims to identify specific brain connectivity deficits and impaired speech processing that could indicate future communication challenges. By enrolling very preterm infants, the research seeks to develop predictive models that can help in early intervention, allowing for timely therapies during critical developmental periods. The approach combines innovative measures of brain function and structure with auditory testing to enhance understanding of language development risks.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are very preterm infants born at or before 32 weeks of gestational age.

Not a fit: Patients who are full-term infants or those without any risk factors for speech and language disorders may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to earlier identification and intervention for infants at risk of speech and language disorders, improving their communication outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in using brain imaging and auditory assessments to predict developmental outcomes, suggesting that this approach could be effective.

Where this research is happening

Cincinnati, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.