Identifying early signs of Alzheimer's disease through language use

Preclinical markers of Alzheimer's disease using psycholinguistic semantic measures

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11089730

This study is looking at how the way people name animals can help spot early signs of Alzheimer's disease, even before any symptoms show up, so we can find ways to help those at risk sooner.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11089730 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how language patterns can reveal early signs of Alzheimer's disease before clinical symptoms appear. By analyzing how individuals name animals in a timed task, the study aims to develop low-cost and accessible cognitive markers for early detection of Alzheimer's. The focus is on understanding the semantic network of words and how it changes in the preclinical phase of the disease. This approach seeks to provide a non-invasive method for identifying individuals at risk, potentially allowing for earlier intervention and support.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are older adults who may be at risk for Alzheimer's disease but do not yet show clinical symptoms.

Not a fit: Patients who are already diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease or those with significant cognitive impairment may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to earlier and more accurate detection of Alzheimer's disease, improving outcomes for patients and caregivers.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promise in using cognitive and language-based measures for early detection of Alzheimer's, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.