Identifying causes of harmful reactions to medications

An integrative approach to identify biomarkers and investigate mechanisms of adverse drug reactions

NIH-funded research Children's Mercy Hosp (Kansas City, Mo) · NIH-11011140

This study is looking at how some people might have serious reactions to the antibiotic trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) and aims to find out if certain genes can help predict who might be at risk, so we can make medications safer for everyone.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionChildren's Mercy Hosp (Kansas City, Mo) NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Kansas City, United States)
Project IDNIH-11011140 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the unpredictable and potentially life-threatening adverse drug reactions (IADRs) that can occur with certain medications, particularly focusing on the antibiotic trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX). By examining genetic factors and how drug metabolites interact with the immune system, the study aims to identify biomarkers that can predict who may be at risk for these reactions. Patients may be involved in providing genetic samples and health information to help researchers understand the mechanisms behind these adverse reactions. The goal is to create a comprehensive platform that can improve drug safety and patient outcomes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals who have experienced adverse reactions to medications, particularly those taking TMP-SMX.

Not a fit: Patients who have not experienced any adverse drug reactions or who are not taking medications that could cause such reactions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better identification of patients at risk for severe drug reactions, ultimately improving medication safety.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in identifying genetic markers associated with adverse drug reactions, suggesting that this integrative approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Kansas City, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.