NIH-funded research R01 grant

Identifying biomarkers for tuberculosis infection in young children with and without HIV

Official title: Biomarker Signatures of TB Infection in Young Children With and Without HIV

Funded at Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · NIH-11060942 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking for ways to find signs of tuberculosis (TB) in young children under 5, especially those who are HIV positive, to make it easier and more accurate to diagnose TB without uncomfortable tests.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Newark, UNITED STATES)
Project startApril 28, 2023
Project endMarch 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$1,016,533
NIH project number5R01AI175315-03
Project IDNIH-11060942 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are children under 5 years old who have been exposed to tuberculosis, including those with HIV.

Less likely to help

Patients who are older than 11 years or those without any exposure to tuberculosis may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how to identify specific biomarkers that can indicate tuberculosis (TB) infection in young children, particularly those under 5 years old, including those who are HIV positive. The study aims to improve diagnostic methods that are currently inadequate for this age group, as existing tests often require uncomfortable procedures and may not accurately detect TB. By focusing on children who are close contacts of TB cases, the research seeks to differentiate between those who have subclinical TB and those who do not, ultimately aiming to enhance treatment strategies and preventive measures.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more accurate and less invasive diagnostic methods for TB in young children, potentially saving lives.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promise in identifying biomarkers for TB in adults, but this specific approach in young children is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences
    Newark, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Salgame, Padmini — Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Salgame, Padmini

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.