Identifying and treating specific DNA repair issues in breast cancer

Defining and Targeting Homologous Recombination Deficiency in Breast Cancer

NIH-funded research Sloan-Kettering Inst Can Research · NIH-10902111

This study is looking at how certain DNA repair problems in breast cancer can help doctors find the best treatments for patients, so if you have breast cancer, your unique genetic makeup could guide your care.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSloan-Kettering Inst Can Research NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-10902111 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) in breast cancer, which affects about 25% of patients. By sequencing double-strand junctions in tumors, the researchers aim to categorize these cancers based on their DNA repair defects. The study hypothesizes that different types of DNA repair issues lead to unique genomic signatures and varying responses to treatments. The goal is to identify the most effective therapies for patients based on their specific genetic profiles.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are breast cancer patients who exhibit homologous recombination deficiency, particularly those with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations.

Not a fit: Patients without breast cancer or those whose tumors do not exhibit homologous recombination deficiency may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more personalized and effective treatment options for breast cancer patients with specific DNA repair deficiencies.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in targeting DNA repair deficiencies in cancer, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.