HPV genetic patterns that influence how cervical cancer responds to radiation and reveal early recurrence

HPV genomic structure in cervical cancer radiation response and recurrence detection

['FUNDING_R37'] · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · NIH-11321714

This project looks at HPV genetic patterns in people with locally advanced cervical cancer to find markers that predict how they will respond to chemoradiation and to detect recurrence earlier.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R37']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorWASHINGTON UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (SAINT LOUIS, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11321714 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

Researchers will sequence HPV genomes from tumor samples to identify structural features such as HPV-human gene fusions and alternative splicing events. They will link these HPV genomic patterns to patient outcomes after standard chemoradiation for locally advanced cervical cancer. After treatment, the team will use FDG-PET/CT imaging at 3–6 months and compare imaging with HPV-based markers to spot early recurrence. The goal is to create a sequencing-based clinical test that flags patients at high risk of treatment failure before therapy and detects recurrence sooner.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with locally advanced cervical cancer who are HPV-positive and have tumor tissue available before chemoradiation would be the ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People with very early-stage cervical cancer treated only with surgery, HPV-negative tumors, or without available tumor tissue or follow-up imaging are less likely to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help doctors identify patients unlikely to respond to standard chemoradiation and catch recurrent disease earlier so treatment can start sooner.

How similar studies have performed: Previous large efforts using human gene profiles did not predict outcomes, but early research and the investigators' preliminary data indicate that HPV-focused genomic markers may be a promising novel approach.

Where this research is happening

SAINT LOUIS, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.