NIH-funded research R01 grant

How zinc affects sperm movement and fertility

Official title: Molecular Determinants of Zinc Regulation of Mammalian Sperm

Funded at University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11170545 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how zinc affects sperm movement and function, especially during mating and fertilization, to help improve treatments for male infertility and develop new non-hormonal birth control options.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project startAugust 16, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$441,505
NIH project number5R01HD110439-02
Project IDNIH-11170545 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include men experiencing infertility issues related to sperm function.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not male or those who do not have fertility concerns may not receive benefits from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of zinc in regulating sperm function and movement, particularly during the critical phases of mating and fertilization. It aims to understand how zinc concentrations in seminal fluid and around fertilized eggs influence sperm behavior and their ability to achieve fertilization. By exploring the mechanisms of zinc regulation, the study seeks to provide insights that could lead to new fertility treatments and non-hormonal contraceptive methods. Patients may benefit from advancements in understanding male infertility and potential new contraceptive options.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved fertility treatments for men and the development of non-hormonal contraceptive methods.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has indicated the importance of zinc in reproductive health, suggesting that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
    Pittsburgh, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Carlson, Anne E — University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
  • Study coordinator: Carlson, Anne E

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.