How yeast build their protective spore wall

Assembly and Function of the Yeast Spore Wall

NIH-funded research State University New York Stony Brook · NIH-11173638

Researchers are learning how fungi make their tough outer walls so people with fungal infections could have safer, more effective treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionState University New York Stony Brook NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stony Brook, United States)
Project IDNIH-11173638 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project looks at the multi-layered spore wall of budding yeast, which uses components similar to those in disease-causing fungi. Scientists use yeast genetics, biochemistry, and microscopy to identify key wall components—such as chitosan, a polyphenol called dityrosine, and certain lipids—and the enzymes that assemble them. By comparing these assembly steps to pathogenic fungi like Candida and Cryptococcus, the team aims to find fungal-specific weak spots. Although the work is done in the lab with yeast, it is intended to point to new targets for antifungal drugs.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with or at high risk for serious fungal infections—such as immunocompromised patients or those with recurrent Candida or Cryptococcus infections—would be the ultimate beneficiaries of any new treatments that come from this research.

Not a fit: Patients needing immediate clinical care or those with non-fungal infections would not directly benefit from this basic laboratory project today.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal fungal-specific drug targets that lead to antifungal medicines with fewer side effects and less resistance.

How similar studies have performed: Prior basic research has identified fungal cell-wall enzymes that became drug targets, but translating findings from baker's yeast to human pathogens is still a developing and partly untested path.

Where this research is happening

Stony Brook, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.