How well the HPV vaccine works in people with weakened immune systems

Effectiveness of the HPV Vaccine in Immunocompromised Populations

NIH-funded research Kaiser Foundation Research Institute · NIH-11135396

This study is looking at how well the HPV vaccine works for people with weakened immune systems, like those with HIV or who have had organ transplants, to see if it can help prevent HPV-related cancers in these high-risk groups.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionKaiser Foundation Research Institute NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Oakland, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11135396 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the effectiveness of the HPV vaccine specifically in immunocompromised individuals, such as those living with HIV, autoimmune diseases, or those who have undergone organ transplants. The study aims to evaluate how well the vaccine prevents HPV-related diseases in these high-risk populations, as previous studies have primarily focused on vaccine safety and immune response rather than its actual effectiveness. By conducting a cohort study across two health systems, the research will gather data on the vaccine's ability to prevent conditions like cervical and anal cancers in these vulnerable groups.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with HIV, autoimmune conditions, or those who have received organ transplants.

Not a fit: Patients who are immunocompetent or do not have a history of immunocompromising conditions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved vaccination strategies that significantly reduce HPV-related diseases in immunocompromised patients.

How similar studies have performed: While there have been limited trials assessing HPV vaccine effectiveness in immunocompromised populations, this research aims to fill significant gaps and is considered novel in its approach.

Where this research is happening

Oakland, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.