How viral RNAs change immune cells

Viral Noncoding RNAs and Cell Transformation

['FUNDING_R01'] · YALE UNIVERSITY · NIH-11251999

Researchers look at how small viral RNAs from certain herpesviruses change B and T immune cells to help people with virus-linked infections and cancers.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorYALE UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (NEW HAVEN, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11251999 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This project looks at noncoding RNAs made by several oncogenic herpesviruses that infect human B and T cells. In the lab, scientists use human blood cells and cultured immune cells to map viral RNA structures, find which cell proteins they bind, and see how they change the cell's own RNA messages. They focus on viral RNAs such as EBV's EBERs, KSHV's PAN RNA, and HVS small RNAs and test effects on microRNA production, mRNA stability, and cell growth. Understanding these interactions could point to new ways to block viruses from driving lymphoma or to harness RNA mechanisms for therapies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants would include people with EBV- or KSHV-related infections or cancers, or healthy volunteers willing to donate blood samples.

Not a fit: People with conditions unrelated to herpesviruses or who cannot provide blood samples are unlikely to benefit directly.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could reveal new targets to prevent or treat herpesvirus-linked cancers and improve antiviral strategies.

How similar studies have performed: Previous laboratory work has uncovered important roles for these viral RNAs, but applying those findings to patient treatments is still early and novel.

Where this research is happening

NEW HAVEN, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.