How uterine and placental cells communicate to affect placental invasion

Mapping inter-cellular trophoblast-decidual signaling to its effects on invasion related maternal-fetal

NIH-funded research University of Connecticut Sch of Med/dnt · NIH-11400336

Using computational genetics, researchers aim to link signals in uterine cells to risks of pregnancy problems like preeclampsia, fetal growth restriction, and placenta previa for pregnant people.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Connecticut Sch of Med/dnt NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Farmington, United States)
Project IDNIH-11400336 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project looks at how gene regulation in the lining of the uterus (endometrium) controls how permissive the tissue is to placental invasion. The team will use machine learning, comparative genomics, and computational predictions to find DNA regulatory elements that keep the uterine tissue mechanically intact. They will prioritize the most promising elements for follow-up and combine these mechanistic findings into a data-driven model. That model will try to relate an individual's endometrial transcriptional profile to their risk of invasion-related maternal–fetal diseases.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with a history or high risk of preeclampsia, fetal growth restriction, or placenta previa, or those able to provide endometrial tissue or genetic profiles, would be most relevant to this work.

Not a fit: People who are not pregnant, not planning pregnancy, or unwilling to provide tissue or molecular data are unlikely to directly benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help identify people at higher risk for invasion-related pregnancy complications earlier and guide monitoring or preventive care.

How similar studies have performed: Molecular studies have previously linked abnormal placental invasion to conditions like preeclampsia, but applying machine learning to endometrial regulatory elements to predict individual risk is a newer approach.

Where this research is happening

Farmington, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.