How ultra-processed foods affect eating behavior and brain function

Influence of ultra-processed foods on reward processing and energy intake

NIH-funded research Virginia Polytechnic Inst and St Univ · NIH-10670413

This study is looking at how eating a lot of ultra-processed foods affects the way young people eat and how their brains work, to see if there's a link between what they eat and their mental health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVirginia Polytechnic Inst and St Univ NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Blacksburg, United States)
Project IDNIH-10670413 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how ultra-processed foods influence eating behaviors and brain function, particularly in adolescents and young adults. It aims to understand the effects of these foods on reward processing and energy intake by conducting controlled diet interventions. Participants will be exposed to ultra-processed foods and their responses will be measured through brain imaging and behavioral assessments. The study seeks to establish a connection between diet quality and mental health outcomes during critical developmental stages.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adolescents and young adults aged 12 to 25 who consume a high amount of ultra-processed foods.

Not a fit: Patients who primarily consume whole, minimally processed foods or those with specific dietary restrictions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better dietary recommendations and interventions that improve health outcomes for adolescents and young adults.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that dietary patterns significantly affect brain function and behavior, suggesting that this study's approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Blacksburg, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.