How two forms of the MLLT3 protein control blood-forming stem cells

REGULATION OF HUMAN HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL FATE VIA MLLT3 ISOFORMS

NIH-funded research University of California Los Angeles · NIH-11247139

Researchers are looking at two versions of a protein called MLLT3 to learn how they help human blood-forming stem cells grow and stay healthy.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Los Angeles NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project IDNIH-11247139 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This work focuses on long and short versions of MLLT3 that act differently in human blood stem cells. Scientists change levels of each version in cord blood stem cells grown in the lab to see which supports healthy expansion without turning cancerous. They use gene tools, study changes in cell behavior and gene activity, and test whether treated cells can rebuild blood in specialized mouse models. The aim is to learn how to grow safe, transplantable blood stem cells for future therapies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with blood disorders who need or may need stem cell transplants, and individuals who can donate cord blood or other samples for research, are the most relevant groups for this work.

Not a fit: Individuals with unrelated health problems or those not facing blood or bone marrow conditions are unlikely to see direct benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could make it possible to expand safe, transplantable blood stem cells and increase treatment options for people needing stem cell transplants.

How similar studies have performed: Previous laboratory work showed that maintaining MLLT3 levels can expand transplantable cord blood stem cells without causing leukemia, while the finding that two MLLT3 isoforms have opposing roles is a newer discovery being actively explored.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Blood Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.