How tumor metabolism changes immune response in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer

Determining the Impact of Metabolic Adaptations on the Immune-Tumor Microenvironment in Metastatic Breast Cancer

NIH-funded research Roswell Park Cancer Institute Corp · NIH-11248412

This project looks at how the enzyme PFKFB4 alters tumor metabolism and the immune response in people with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRoswell Park Cancer Institute Corp NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Buffalo, United States)
Project IDNIH-11248412 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From a patient's perspective, researchers are studying how a metabolic enzyme called PFKFB4 makes triple-negative breast cancer more aggressive and helps tumors escape immune attack. They will examine patient tumor samples and clinical data to see whether higher PFKFB4 levels link to worse outcomes, and use mouse models and human cancer cells with PFKFB4 turned down to watch effects on metastasis and immune cell presence. The team will use live imaging to measure tumor oxygen levels and RNA sequencing to track which genes and pathways are turned on when PFKFB4 is active. Results will help decide if targeting PFKFB4 could slow spread or boost the immune system against these tumors.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be people with metastatic triple-negative (TNBC) breast cancer or patients willing to donate tumor tissue or clinical data for research.

Not a fit: Patients with non-TNBC breast cancers or those without metastatic disease may not receive direct benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new treatments that block metastasis or strengthen immune responses in people with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has linked tumor metabolism to immune suppression and early animal studies suggest targeting metabolic enzymes can reduce metastasis, but clinical benefit in patients remains unproven.

Where this research is happening

Buffalo, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Breast Cancer CellBreast Cancer DetectionBreast Cancer ModelBreast Cancer PatientBreast cancer screening
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.