How tuberculosis bacteria move key proteins across their cell wall

Tracking the hierarchical secretion of ESX-1 substrates through the mycobacterial cell envelope

['FUNDING_R21'] · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · NIH-11270645

The team will use new protein-tagging and light-activated crosslinking lab methods to watch how TB bacteria export proteins, aiming to help people affected by tuberculosis.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R21']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorSTATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK (nih funded)
Locations1 site (STONY BROOK, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11270645 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

From a patient perspective, researchers will tag proteins in the bacterial cell wall to see where they travel and whether they reach the bacterial surface. They will use surface-specific detection together with site-specific photocrosslinking to capture interacting proteins during the export process. By combining these methods, they plan to map the order in which ESX-1 substrates move through the mycobacterial cell envelope. This is laboratory research on mycobacterial strains that cause TB and related infections and does not enroll patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This project does not enroll patients; its findings could eventually benefit people with active or latent tuberculosis.

Not a fit: People seeking immediate new treatments or those with infections unrelated to mycobacteria should not expect direct benefit from this basic lab research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal key steps TB bacteria use to cause disease and point to new drug or vaccine targets.

How similar studies have performed: Previous genetic and biochemical studies have identified parts of ESX systems, but applying cell-wall-specific tagging and photocrosslinking to map ESX-1 secretion is a novel approach with promising preliminary data.

Where this research is happening

STONY BROOK, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Communicable Diseases

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.