How tobacco risk messages affect smokers and young people

From Perceptions to Behaviors: A Comprehensive Approach to Examine the Impact of Public Health Communication Messaging about the Continuum of Risk for Tobacco Products

NIH-funded research Johns Hopkins University · NIH-11171705

Testing whether clearer messages about the relative risks of different tobacco products help adults who smoke make safer choices and keep young people from starting.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11171705 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would see and hear different public health messages that explain how some tobacco products compare in risk, and researchers will track how those messages land with you. The team will measure immediate reactions, how believable or persuasive the messages feel, and whether those reactions change intentions or actual use over time. The project combines surveys, message-exposure sessions, and follow-up checks to link what people think with later behavior. Findings will be used to shape clearer communications aimed at reducing harm for adults who smoke and preventing youth initiation.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are adults who currently smoke combustible tobacco and young people or young adults at risk of starting tobacco use.

Not a fit: People who do not use tobacco, who are not exposed to public messaging, or who are already engaged in clinical cessation programs relying primarily on medications may not directly benefit from the messaging-focused work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could create clearer public messages that help adult smokers reduce harm and stop youth from beginning tobacco use.

How similar studies have performed: Prior research typically exposed people to single messages and showed short-term shifts in beliefs, but long-term effects on behavior are limited, so this broader, longer approach is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.