How TM7 (Saccharibacteria) and their partner bacteria affect gum disease and inflammation

Impact of Saccharibacteria and their bacterial hosts in Periodontal and Inflammatory Diseases

NIH-funded research Ada Forsyth Institute, INC. · NIH-11250991

Researchers are looking at whether tiny TM7 bacteria and the Actinomyces they attach to change how gum disease and inflammation happen in people with periodontitis.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAda Forsyth Institute, INC. NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Somerville, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11250991 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This work looks at microbes from the mouth, focusing on ultra-small Saccharibacteria (TM7) and the larger bacteria they live on (Actinomyces). Scientists are growing these microbes in the lab, using DNA sequencing to see who is present in diseased versus healthy mouths, and testing effects in mouse models to watch how inflammation and gum damage develop. The team studies how TM7–host pairs trigger immune responses, including changes in neutrophils and other inflammation pathways. Findings aim to link specific microbial interactions to changes in gum health.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be people with periodontitis or chronic gum inflammation, and possibly healthy volunteers for comparison or sample donation.

Not a fit: People without gum disease or those seeking immediate dental treatment are unlikely to get direct clinical benefit from this basic and preclinical research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could point to new microbial targets or strategies to prevent or reduce gum inflammation and periodontitis.

How similar studies have performed: This is a relatively new area: oral TM7 bacteria were only recently cultivated and early animal-model work suggests they can alter inflammation, but human clinical benefits are not yet proven.

Where this research is happening

Somerville, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.