How thyroid hormone affects the behavior of the herpes virus in nerve cells

Hormonal Regulation of HSV-1 Replication in Neurons

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Eastern Shore · NIH-10942534

This study is looking at how thyroid hormone affects the herpes simplex virus in nerve cells, with the goal of understanding why the virus can hide out and what might help it reactivate, which could lead to better ways to manage related nerve issues for people with HSV-1.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Eastern Shore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Princess Anne, United States)
Project IDNIH-10942534 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of thyroid hormone in regulating the replication of the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in neurons. The study aims to understand how the virus can become dormant in nerve cells and what factors, such as thyroid hormone, influence its reactivation. By examining the interaction between thyroid hormone and viral gene expression, researchers hope to uncover mechanisms that could lead to better management of HSV-1 related neuropathic complications. The approach includes both laboratory experiments and analysis of patient data to support the findings.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with a history of HSV-1 infection, particularly those experiencing recurrent neuropathic symptoms.

Not a fit: Patients who have never been infected with HSV-1 or those without any neurological symptoms may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that reduce the frequency and severity of herpes virus reactivation in patients.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising results in understanding viral behavior in neurons, but this specific approach focusing on thyroid hormone is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Princess Anne, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.