How the UTX protein’s condensates control gene activity

Role of UTX condensation in chromatin regulation

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · NIH-11237151

This project looks at whether tiny clumps formed by the UTX protein help control genes linked to some cancers and developmental disorders like Kabuki syndrome.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA (nih funded)
Locations1 site (CHARLOTTESVILLE, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11237151 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

Researchers are studying how the UTX protein forms tiny liquid-like clusters (condensates) that help turn genes on or off. They will use cells grown in the lab, mouse embryonic stem cells, and genetic tools such as CRISPR to change UTX and observe effects on chromatin and gene activity. The team will compare UTX with its Y-chromosome relative UTY and examine how differences in condensate behavior relate to tumor suppression and stem cell differentiation. Lab measurements of histone marks, enhancer activity, and gene expression will show whether altering condensate properties changes pathways linked to cancer or neurodevelopmental disorders.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with cancers or with Kabuki syndrome whose tumors or blood show mutations in the UTX/KDM6A gene and who are willing to provide tissue or genetic samples would be the most relevant participants for related sample collection or translational follow-up.

Not a fit: Patients without UTX/KDM6A-related mutations or those seeking immediate clinical treatments are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this basic laboratory research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal how UTX malfunctions drive cancer or Kabuki syndrome and point to new molecular targets for future therapies.

How similar studies have performed: Prior laboratory studies have shown UTX can form condensates and influence gene regulation, but translating that insight into treatments is still a new and developing area.

Where this research is happening

CHARLOTTESVILLE, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.