How the superior colliculus controls eye movements during REM sleep

Role of the Superior Colliculus in Orienting Eye Movements during REM Sleep

NIH-funded research Northwestern University · NIH-11309134

This project will test whether rapid eye movements in REM sleep reflect the brain's internal 'viewpoint' by recording eye movements and brain cell activity in animals.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project IDNIH-11309134 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will record neurons that encode head direction and simultaneous eye movements in sleeping animals to see whether eye shifts match the brain's internal orientation signals. The team will focus on the superior colliculus and anterodorsal thalamus using electrophysiology and neural decoding methods. By comparing decoded internal head direction during REM to rapid eye movements, they will look for a direct link between brain activity and dream-related eye motions. The work is basic neuroscience done at Northwestern University and does not involve enrolling patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This project does not recruit human participants; it uses animal recordings and does not enroll patients.

Not a fit: People seeking immediate treatment for sleep disorders or dream-related psychiatric symptoms are unlikely to receive direct clinical benefit from this basic animal research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could clarify how the sleeping brain creates vivid visual experiences and help explain mechanisms behind dream-related or psychiatric symptoms.

How similar studies have performed: Previous animal studies have decoded internal head-direction signals during REM sleep, but using rapid eye movements as a reliable readout of that internal model is relatively novel and not yet well established.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.