How the sleeping sickness parasite's RNA shape controls its life-stage changes

Role of RNA structure in developmental RNA editing regulation in trypanosomes

NIH-funded research Texas A&m Agrilife Research · NIH-11231260

Researchers are looking at how the sleeping sickness parasite's RNA folds to change its genes, aiming to uncover targets that could help people with African sleeping sickness.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTexas A&m Agrilife Research NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (College Station, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11231260 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you or a loved one has sleeping sickness, this team is studying the parasite's RNA to understand how it changes between the insect and human stages. In the lab they make parasite RNAs, probe their shapes with chemicals and read them with sequencing (DMS-MaPseq) to see where editing happens. They also study parasite proteins that bind RNA to turn editing on or off at early checkpoints. Together these methods aim to map the molecular switches the parasite uses to adapt to humans or insects.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People affected by African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness) or those at high risk in endemic regions could be future candidates for trials or interventions that arise from this research.

Not a fit: People without African sleeping sickness, including those with unrelated illnesses or with Chagas disease caused by a different parasite, are unlikely to see direct benefit from this laboratory-focused project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal parasite-specific RNA structures or proteins that become new targets for drugs or diagnostics for African sleeping sickness.

How similar studies have performed: Related molecular mapping and chemical-probing methods have worked in other systems and initial data exist, but applying these approaches to developmental RNA editing in Trypanosoma brucei is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

College Station, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.