How the REDD1 protein harms the diabetic eye

Redox-sensitive activation of REDD1 in diabetic retinopathy

NIH-funded research Pennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr · NIH-11169797

Looking for ways to stop a stress protein called REDD1 to help people with diabetic eye disease keep their sight.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Hershey, United States)
Project IDNIH-11169797 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers found that diabetes raises levels of a stress protein called REDD1 in the retina and that REDD1 becomes more stable through a redox-sensitive change. Because reducing the REDD1 mRNA alone did not work well in past trials, the team is exploring the chemical events that make REDD1 accumulate and the ways REDD1 causes damage. The project will use lab experiments on cells and tissues and complementary animal models to pinpoint druggable steps that could block REDD1’s harmful actions. Successful strategies from these studies would be advanced toward treatments for early-stage diabetic retinal disease.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with diabetes who have early or non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy or diabetic macular edema would be the most relevant candidates for related clinical studies.

Not a fit: People with advanced proliferative diabetic retinopathy, non-diabetic eye disease, or vision loss from unrelated causes may not benefit from REDD1-targeted approaches.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new treatments that prevent vision loss in early diabetic retinopathy.

How similar studies have performed: A prior intravitreal siRNA against REDD1 showed limited benefit but was dropped after failing to outperform anti-VEGF therapy, while directly targeting REDD1’s redox activation is a newer and largely untested approach.

Where this research is happening

Hershey, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.