How the protein RHOE may control scarring in the heart after a heart attack

Novel Insights into the Mechanistic Role of Small Rho GTPase in Chronic Cardiac Fibrotic Remodeling

NIH-funded research Augusta University · NIH-11473137

This work looks at whether increasing a protein called RHOE in heart fibroblasts can reduce harmful scarring after a heart attack.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAugusta University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Augusta, United States)
Project IDNIH-11473137 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers found that the small protein RHOE is reduced in heart cells from people with heart failure by mining public single-cell RNA datasets. They will study how RHOE controls fibroblast behavior after a heart attack using lab experiments, human-derived cell data, and animal models of myocardial infarction. The team plans to activate RHOE earlier in the healing process to see whether that limits long-term scarring and adverse remodeling. Findings could point to new approaches to prevent chronic fibrosis that leads to worsening heart function.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People who recently had a myocardial infarction (heart attack) or who have heart failure with evidence of cardiac scarring would be most relevant.

Not a fit: People with heart conditions not driven by post-injury fibrosis or those with very advanced, irreversible heart damage are less likely to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could lead to therapies that limit harmful heart scarring after a heart attack and help preserve heart function.

How similar studies have performed: Some preclinical studies targeting fibroblast signaling have reduced scarring in animal models, but targeting RHOE is a novel approach not yet tested in humans.

Where this research is happening

Augusta, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.