NIH-funded research Fellowship grant

How the location of C. difficile bacteria affects the severity of infection

Official title: Effect of epithelium association and toxin gene expression on Clostridioides difficile disease severity

Funded at Tufts University Boston · NIH-11162044 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the location of Clostridioides difficile bacteria in the colon affects how serious the infections can get, helping us understand why some people have worse symptoms than others, even when the bacteria seem similar.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTufts University Boston
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startJune 1, 2025
Project endMay 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$45,180
NIH project number1F31AI191587-01
Project IDNIH-11162044 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Clostridioides difficile infections, particularly those experiencing severe symptoms.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have Clostridioides difficile infections or those with mild cases may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how the positioning of Clostridioides difficile bacteria in the colon influences the severity of infections caused by this pathogen. It focuses on understanding the relationship between the bacteria's ability to penetrate the mucus layer and its toxin production, which damages the intestinal lining. By examining the spatial distribution of these bacteria and their toxin gene expression, the study aims to uncover why some infections are more severe than others, despite similar levels of toxins in fecal samples. The research employs a combination of laboratory experiments and analysis of bacterial behavior in the colon to gather insights.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment strategies for Clostridioides difficile infections, potentially reducing their severity and associated complications.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has indicated that understanding bacterial behavior in relation to host tissues can lead to significant advancements in treatment, suggesting this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

  • Tufts University Boston
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Dibenedetto, Nicholas Vincent — Tufts University Boston
  • Study coordinator: Dibenedetto, Nicholas Vincent

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.