How the LKB1 protein affects blood vessel and lung growth in babies with bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Role of Liver Kinase B1 in the decreased angiogenesis in bronchopulmonary dysplasia

NIH-funded research Medical College of Wisconsin · NIH-11135377

This research is seeing if targeting a cell energy protein (LKB1/AMPK) can help restore blood vessel and lung growth in premature infants at risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMedical College of Wisconsin NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Milwaukee, United States)
Project IDNIH-11135377 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If my baby was born early and at risk for BPD, researchers will study how decreased LKB1 and related AMPK signaling leads to poor blood vessel (angiogenesis) and lung development. They use a newborn mouse model exposed to high oxygen to mimic preterm lung injury and measure molecules such as LKB1, AMPK, SNRK, and PGC-1α and how mitochondria and endothelial cells behave. The team will test whether activating AMPK (for example with metformin) or manipulating LKB1 restores mitochondrial function and the ability of lung endothelial cells to form new blood vessels. Findings will focus on how endothelial cells choose migratory “tip” or proliferative “stalk” behaviors during vessel growth and how that process is disrupted by hyperoxia.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for future clinical work would be premature infants at high risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia, or families willing to provide samples for related studies.

Not a fit: Adults without a history of prematurity or patients with lung disease unrelated to BPD are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new ways to protect or improve lung and blood-vessel growth in preterm infants with or at risk for BPD.

How similar studies have performed: Prior animal studies, including treatment with the AMPK activator metformin, have restored mitochondrial function and improved angiogenesis in mouse BPD models, but LKB1-specific approaches and human data remain limited.

Where this research is happening

Milwaukee, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.