How the human brain uses smell to navigate environments

Behavioral and Neural Substrates of Odor-Guided Navigation in the Human Brain

NIH-funded research University of Pennsylvania · NIH-11003726

This study is looking at how our brains use smells to help us find our way around and make good choices, and it's for anyone interested in how we navigate our world using our sense of smell.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-11003726 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how the human brain processes odor information to help individuals navigate their surroundings. By focusing on the olfactory system, the study aims to understand how smells can guide people toward desirable objects and away from harmful ones. The research employs advanced neurobiological techniques to explore the mechanisms and limitations of odor-guided navigation. Participants may engage in tasks that assess their ability to identify and track odors in various environments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation include individuals with Alzheimer's disease or related dementias who experience challenges with navigation and spatial awareness.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have cognitive impairments or those without any difficulties in navigation may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could enhance our understanding of sensory navigation, potentially leading to improved strategies for individuals with navigation difficulties, such as those with Alzheimer's disease.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research in animals has shown promising results in understanding odor-guided navigation, but this approach in humans is relatively novel and untested.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.