How the FTO protein changes metabolism in clear cell kidney cancer

The role of the RNA demethylase FTO in metabolic reprogramming of renal cell carcinoma

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11262192

Researchers are looking to see if blocking the FTO protein can slow growth of VHL-deficient clear cell kidney cancer cells.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11262192 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project focuses on clear cell kidney cancer, the most common and aggressive form of kidney cancer, and a protein called FTO that helps cancer cells rewire their metabolism. Scientists will study tumor cells and models that lack the VHL tumor suppressor to understand how FTO supports cancer cell survival. They will test whether reducing FTO activity slows tumor growth and whether this approach could work alongside existing drugs like HIF-2 inhibitors. The work is lab- and preclinical-model based and aims to create a foundation for future patient trials.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients with advanced or metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma, especially those with VHL-deficient tumors or who have progressed on HIF-2 inhibitor therapy, would be the most likely candidates for future trials based on this work.

Not a fit: People with non–clear cell kidney cancers, early-stage disease cured by surgery, or unrelated kidney conditions are unlikely to benefit directly from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could lead to a new targeted treatment option for patients with advanced or drug-resistant clear cell kidney cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Drugs targeting HIF-2 have shown clinical benefit in clear cell kidney cancer, but targeting FTO is a newer, preclinical approach with promising laboratory results yet to be proven in patients.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.