How the coronavirus packs its genetic code

A multipronged investigation of SARS-CoV-2 genome packaging

NIH-funded research Washington University · NIH-11325846

This project looks at how the SARS‑CoV‑2 nucleocapsid protein folds and binds viral RNA to help identify new ways to block the virus.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11325846 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From a patient's perspective, researchers are focusing on the virus protein that packages the SARS‑CoV‑2 genome so new virus particles can form. They will use biochemical and biophysical experiments plus molecular modeling to map the protein's binding sites and how it compacts RNA, with special attention to flexible (disordered) regions that have been understudied. By understanding how multiple parts of the protein work together to bind RNA and itself, the team hopes to reveal steps in virus assembly that could be interrupted by future drugs.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This project does not enroll patients; it is laboratory research on the virus conducted at Washington University in St. Louis.

Not a fit: People seeking immediate treatment for COVID‑19 are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this lab-focused study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify new targets for antiviral drugs that prevent the virus from assembling and lower infection or disease severity.

How similar studies have performed: Structural and biophysical studies of other coronavirus proteins have previously pointed to antiviral strategies, but detailed analysis of the nucleocapsid's disordered regions is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.