NIH-funded research R01 grant

How the brain protein FMRP shapes mitochondria and metabolism during human brain growth

Official title: FMRP regulation of mitochondria and metabolism in human brain development

Funded at University of Wisconsin-Madison · NIH-11493842 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at how a protein called FMRP controls the brain's energy systems as the human brain develops, to help us better understand autism.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Madison, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2026
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$74,640
NIH project number3R01NS138268-02S1
Project IDNIH-11493842 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with autistic disorder or families willing to donate biological samples (including postmortem brain tissue or other biospecimens) would be the most relevant participants for related sample-based work.

Less likely to help

Because this is basic laboratory research, participants should not expect direct clinical benefits or immediate changes to their care.

What this research studies

Researchers will study how FMRP (a protein linked to autism) affects mitochondria and cellular metabolism using human-relevant materials and lab models. The work will use human tissue-derived approaches and complementary laboratory models to trace metabolic changes during brain development. Findings will be compared with known patterns from autism and related conditions to identify molecular links. The team at University of Wisconsin–Madison aims to connect basic molecular changes with features seen in autistic brain development.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal biological targets related to brain energy use that might guide future therapies for autism.

How similar studies have gone: Previous laboratory studies have linked FMRP and mitochondrial changes in Fragile X and autism-related research, but translating those findings into treatments remains early.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
    Madison, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zhao, Xinyu — University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Study coordinator: Zhao, Xinyu

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.