How the atlastin protein helps cell membranes fuse

Mechanism and Role of Membrane Fusion by the Atlastin GTPase

['FUNDING_R01'] · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · NIH-11048072

This project looks at how the atlastin proteins keep the cell’s internal membrane network intact, with a focus on forms linked to nerve disorders.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorCARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (PITTSBURGH, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11048072 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

From a patient perspective, researchers are recreating how atlastin proteins drive membrane fusion that shapes the endoplasmic reticulum, the cell’s internal membrane network. They purify the three human atlastin forms (ATL1, ATL2, ATL3) and test their ability to fuse artificial membranes in the lab. The team will compare the normal proteins and versions carrying mutations known to cause hereditary spastic paraplegia or hereditary sensory neuropathy to see what goes wrong. Understanding these differences may reveal how atlastin problems lead to nerve disease.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with hereditary spastic paraplegia (linked to ATL1), hereditary sensory neuropathy (linked to ATL3), or known atlastin gene variants could be relevant for related sample donation or future clinical follow-up.

Not a fit: Patients with unrelated neurological conditions or those without atlastin mutations are unlikely to directly benefit from this laboratory-focused work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could explain how atlastin mutations cause certain nerve diseases and point to targets for future diagnostics or therapies.

How similar studies have performed: Related lab work successfully showed membrane fusion with the fruit fly atlastin and this project recently managed to reconstitute fusion by human atlastin proteins, so it builds on promising but still novel progress.

Where this research is happening

PITTSBURGH, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.