How THC Affects Immune Cells in People with HIV

In vivo study of THC-induced immunogenome changes at single cell resolution in HIV-infected humans

NIH-funded research Yale University · NIH-10870076

This research explores how THC, a component of cannabis, changes immune cells in people living with HIV to see if it can help reduce inflammation.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionYale University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Haven, United States)
Project IDNIH-10870076 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Chronic HIV infection often causes ongoing immune activation, which can lead to other health problems. While some studies suggest cannabinoids might reduce inflammation, their exact effects in people with HIV are not fully clear. This project aims to understand precisely how THC affects different types of immune cells at a very detailed level. Researchers will look at changes in genes and cell activity in people with and without HIV who receive THC.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be individuals living with HIV and healthy volunteers interested in participating in a study involving THC administration.

Not a fit: Patients who are not living with HIV or who cannot safely take THC would not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new ways to manage inflammation and improve health outcomes for people living with HIV.

How similar studies have performed: While some prior work suggests cannabinoids have immune effects, the specific mechanisms in HIV infection are not well understood, making this a novel approach to clarify contradictory findings.

Where this research is happening

New Haven, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.