How teen binge drinking can change brain activity, sex hormones, and metabolism

Adolescent alcohol exposure: impact on neuronal activation, steroids, and metabolomic profiles

NIH-funded research North Carolina Agri & Tech St Univ · NIH-11177788

Looking at whether binge drinking during the teen years leads to lasting changes in brain cell activity, sex hormones, and metabolic signals in males and females.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorth Carolina Agri & Tech St Univ NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Greensboro, United States)
Project IDNIH-11177788 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This lab project uses an adolescent intermittent alcohol exposure model in male and female mice to mimic teen binge drinking and withdrawal. Researchers will measure neuronal activation and steroid hormone receptors in key brain regions involved in reward and decision-making, with attention to timing after withdrawal and after re-exposure. They will also profile metabolomic changes to identify biochemical signatures linked to early alcohol exposure. Although done in animals, the work aims to uncover sex-specific mechanisms that could explain why early drinking raises later risk for alcohol problems in people.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People who began binge drinking during adolescence or adults reporting heavy alcohol use that started in their teen years would be most relevant to these findings.

Not a fit: Those whose alcohol problems began in adulthood or people seeking immediate clinical treatment may not directly benefit from this preclinical work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could clarify biological reasons why early binge drinking increases later risk for alcohol use disorder and point to hormone- or metabolism-related ways to prevent or treat it.

How similar studies have performed: Prior animal studies, including work by this team, have shown sex-specific brain and behavioral changes after adolescent binge alcohol exposure, but linking steroid receptors with metabolomic shifts is a newer direction.

Where this research is happening

Greensboro, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.