How sweat glands and their supporting skin niche form and work

Mechanisms underlying the formation and function of the sweat gland dermal niche

NIH-funded research University of Pennsylvania · NIH-11299554

Researchers are identifying the cells and signals that build sweat glands so people who lose sweating after burns or scarring might one day regain safe body cooling.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-11299554 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Scientists are studying a specific group of skin cells called the EDEN niche that stay attached to each developing sweat gland. They will use mouse experiments alongside human skin samples to see how these cells form, change, and help make sweat glands. The team will turn genes and signals on or off and track cell behavior to find which factors are required for normal sweat-gland development. The hope is to discover targets that could be used later to rebuild or repair sweat glands after injury.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with traumatic skin injuries, burns, or scarring that impair sweating and adults undergoing minor skin procedures who can donate small skin samples would be most relevant for participation or sample donation.

Not a fit: People looking for an immediate therapy to restore sweating are unlikely to benefit now because this is early laboratory research rather than a treatment trial.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to ways to regenerate sweat glands for people with burns or scarring, improving body temperature control and reducing heat-related risks.

How similar studies have performed: Previous lab studies in mice have identified important cell types and begun to map sweat gland development, but translating those findings into human treatments has not yet been achieved.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.