How state economic policies could reduce child abuse and family violence

RFA-CE-24-034: Evaluating the Effects of Ecosystems of State Policy Strategies on Preventing Multiple Forms of Violence Against Children

NIH-funded research Prevent Child Abuse America · NIH-11164456

This project looks at whether state economic policies—like paid family leave, child tax credits, childcare subsidies, minimum wage increases, and refundable earned income tax credits—can lower child abuse and intimate partner violence affecting families.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPrevent Child Abuse America NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project IDNIH-11164456 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will compare U.S. states that have different economic support policies to see how those policies relate to reports of child maltreatment and intimate partner violence. They will use large administrative and survey datasets and quasi-experimental methods to compare outcomes over time between states that adopted policies and those that did not. The team will link population-level records and possibly household survey data to examine changes in reports, emergency visits, and related indicators. Results are intended to guide state policymakers on economic steps that could make family life safer.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Families with children, caregivers, or adults living in U.S. states with varying economic support policies—especially lower-income households—are the most relevant group for this work.

Not a fit: People without children, residents outside the U.S., or individuals whose risk is driven by non-economic factors may not receive direct benefit from these policy changes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could guide state policy choices that strengthen family economic supports and potentially reduce child abuse and family violence.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have linked some economic policies to reductions in child maltreatment or intimate partner violence, but findings vary and more rigorous, comparative analyses are needed.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.