How specific brain cells influence opioid addiction and reward

Nucleus accumbens fast-spiking interneurons regulate opioid reward and addiction

NIH-funded research University of Minnesota · NIH-11136962

This study is looking at how certain brain cells in a key area related to rewards behave when someone uses opioids, with the goal of finding better ways to help people struggling with opioid addiction.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Minnesota NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Minneapolis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11136962 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of fast-spiking interneurons in the nucleus accumbens, a brain region crucial for reward processing, in the context of opioid addiction. By using advanced techniques like calcium imaging and chemogenetics, the study aims to understand how these neurons respond to opioid use and contribute to addictive behaviors. The findings could lead to new therapeutic strategies for treating opioid addiction, which is a significant public health issue. Patients may benefit from insights that could inform more effective treatments for addiction.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals struggling with opioid addiction or those at risk of developing opioid use disorders.

Not a fit: Patients who are not affected by opioid addiction or who do not have a history of substance use disorders may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to innovative treatments that reduce opioid addiction and improve recovery outcomes for patients.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of specific brain circuits in addiction, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Minneapolis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions addictive disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.