How specialized lung helper T cells drive allergy-causing antibodies

Humoral Immunoregulation of allergic disease by follicular T cell subsets

NIH-funded research Brigham and Women's Hospital · NIH-11318112

Researchers are looking at how specific helper T cells in the lungs cause harmful allergy antibodies in people with allergic airway disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBrigham and Women's Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11318112 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This work looks at how T follicular helper (Tfh) cell subsets form and change inside inflamed lungs during allergic reactions. Using novel mouse models, researchers track Tfh development, identify the Tfh13 subset, and map the gene programs that make these cells promote antibody production. They focus on the local lung environment to find signals that push Tfh cells toward disease-causing roles. The goal is to find precise ways to block only the harmful antibody responses without weakening overall immunity.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with allergic airway diseases, such as allergic asthma or severe environmental allergies, would be most relevant to the findings and potential future therapies.

Not a fit: People with non-allergic respiratory conditions or unrelated diseases are unlikely to see direct benefits from this work in the near term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could lead to treatments that block allergy-driving antibodies in the lungs while preserving normal immune defenses.

How similar studies have performed: Animal studies have linked Tfh and Tfh13 cells to allergic antibody responses, but translating these findings into human treatments remains early and experimental.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Allergic Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.