How Special Immune Cells Protect Us from Infections

Understanding the functional agility of effector memory CD8 T cells

NIH-funded research University of Minnesota · NIH-11124681

This research helps us understand how a special type of immune cell, called CD8 T cells, remembers past infections and quickly fights off new ones.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Minnesota NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Minneapolis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11124681 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Our bodies have amazing immune cells that remember past infections to protect us from getting sick again. This project focuses on a special kind of these 'memory' immune cells, called CD8 T cells, which are very good at fighting off viruses and bacteria throughout the body. We want to learn how these powerful cells find and fight infections in different tissues, how other immune signals influence them, and if they become even stronger when there's inflammation. By understanding these cells better, we hope to improve how we boost immunity.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research does not directly involve patient participation but aims to benefit individuals susceptible to or recovering from viral and bacterial infections.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate treatment options for current infections would not directly benefit from this basic science research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new ways to design vaccines or immune therapies that better protect people from serious infections.

How similar studies have performed: This project builds upon prior work by the researchers that identified these robust memory T cells, suggesting a foundation of existing knowledge in this area.

Where this research is happening

Minneapolis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.