How solitude shapes healthy aging and a sense of connection

Promoting Health Aging through Semantic Enrichment of Solitude Research (PHASES)

NIH-funded research State University of New York at Buffalo · NIH-11184405

This project looks at how time alone and feelings of connectedness relate to mental well‑being in midlife and older adults.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionState University of New York at Buffalo NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Amherst, United States)
Project IDNIH-11184405 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will bring together and compare studies on solitude and on gerotranscendence to clarify what people mean by being alone and feeling connected later in life. They will re-examine existing surveys and datasets and harmonize different measures so results can be compared across studies. The team will use that unified approach to identify when solitude links to calmness, lower depression, or other positive outcomes for midlife and older adults. The work aims to point to clearer ways to support healthy, peaceful aging.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People in midlife or older who spend time alone or are interested in how solitude affects their mood and sense of connection are the most directly relevant group.

Not a fit: Young people under 21 and those needing immediate clinical care for severe psychiatric crises are unlikely to gain direct benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help clinicians, caregivers, and community programs recognize when solitude supports mental health and design better supports for healthy aging.

How similar studies have performed: Past studies show mixed results, with some research linking solitude to calmness and lower depression in older adults, but this unified semantic and data-driven approach is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Amherst, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.