NIH-funded research Fellowship grant

How social influence affects decision-making about effort in people with schizophrenia

Official title: The Effect of Social Influence on Effort-Cost Decision-Making in Schizophrenia: From Mechanisms to Real-World Associations

Funded at Washington University · NIH-10891426 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how friends and social situations affect the choices people with schizophrenia make about putting in effort for rewards, and it hopes to find out if support from others can help boost their motivation.

More Schizophrenia research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project startJuly 5, 2023
Project endJuly 4, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$48,974
NIH project number5F31MH132276-02
Project IDNIH-10891426 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia who experience difficulties in motivated behavior and decision-making.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have schizophrenia or related disorders may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how social influences, such as peer decisions, impact the way individuals with schizophrenia make choices about expending effort for rewards. It aims to understand the mechanisms behind effort-cost decision-making (ECDM) deficits in schizophrenia and explore whether social encouragement can enhance motivation in these individuals. By using methods like functional MRI and ecological momentary assessments, the study will analyze how social context can potentially improve decision-making in real-world scenarios for those affected by this disorder.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for improving motivation and decision-making in individuals with schizophrenia.

How similar studies have gone: While there is limited literature on the role of social influence in effort decision-making for schizophrenia, some evidence suggests that social encouragement may enhance effort expenditure in these individuals.

Where this research is happening

  • Washington University
    Saint Louis, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Merchant, Jaisal Taara — Washington University
  • Study coordinator: Merchant, Jaisal Taara

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding Decision-Making in Schizophrenia

    This project looks at how people with schizophrenia make decisions, especially how they gather and use information, to help them make choices that improve their daily lives.

    NIH research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · Newark, UNITED STATES · NIH-11126717

  • Improving decision-making in people with schizophrenia using brain imaging and real-life experiences

    This study is looking at how people with schizophrenia make decisions and what affects those choices, using special brain scans and eye-tracking to help find ways to support better decision-making and improve their everyday lives.

    NIH research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · Newark, UNITED STATES · NIH-10989083

  • Understanding how people with schizophrenia make decisions about effort and rewards

    This study is looking at how people with schizophrenia think about the effort needed to get rewards, which can impact their motivation and daily life, and it compares their decision-making to that of healthy individuals to find ways to help improve motivation.

    NIH research University of Maryland Baltimore · Baltimore, United States · NIH-10863913

  • Understanding how octopuses integrate sensory information and make decisions

    This study is exploring how octopuses use their arms to grip things by looking closely at their nervous system and movements, which could help us understand their amazing abilities better.

    NIH research Michigan State University · East Lansing, United States · NIH-9949982

  • NoviGuide for Newborn Care in Pakistan

    A small NIH grant to test a pocket-sized decision support tool for nurses and doctors to improve newborn care in Pakistan.

    NIH research Aga Khan University (Pakistan) · Karachi, Pakistan · NIH-11624823

  • Understanding how aging and Alzheimer’s affect how people make tough choices

    This NIH grant studies how aging and Alzheimer’s risk change how people decide between immediate and delayed rewards and risky options, with the goal of helping older adults stay financially and healthwise safer.

    NIH research University of Florida · Gainesville, United States · NIH-11620311

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.