How small blood vessel problems may cause Alzheimer’s proteins to build up in the brain’s memory area

Understanding the mechanistic link between vascular dysfunction and Alzheimers disease-related protein accumulation in the medial temporal lobe

NIH-funded research Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-11379279

This project checks whether damage to tiny blood vessels leads to Alzheimer’s proteins accumulating in the memory-related medial temporal lobe of people at risk for dementia.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11379279 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will focus on the medial temporal lobe, a key memory area where multiple Alzheimer-related pathologies often appear early. They will study how cerebral small vessel disease (including cerebral amyloid angiopathy and arteriolosclerosis) affects waste clearance around blood vessels and whether leakage of the blood-brain barrier promotes protein buildup. The team will use detailed tissue-based and 3-D approaches alongside experimental models to trace how vascular changes and Alzheimer proteins interact. The goal is to identify the biological steps linking vascular dysfunction to the protein changes seen in Alzheimer’s disease.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for related participation would include older adults with cerebral small vessel disease, cerebral amyloid angiopathy, or early-stage Alzheimer’s disease who might take part in tissue donation or observational efforts.

Not a fit: People with very advanced, end-stage dementia or whose cognitive decline is clearly due to non-vascular causes may be less likely to see direct benefit in the near term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new ways to prevent or slow Alzheimer’s by treating vascular problems or improving the brain’s clearance of toxic proteins.

How similar studies have performed: Prior research has shown links between vascular damage and Alzheimer-related protein accumulation, but the precise mechanisms remain unclear so this work builds on promising but not yet definitive findings.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.